Friday, January 16, 2015

Review - Courbe Elle High End Handmade Solid Wood 2Way Loud Speaker with Stand


Why do people make audios? There are common things between owners of numbers of audio producing companies and designers. They like music and naturally get interested in audios then make audios to get their own sound. There are 3 steps to get to make audios.

Certainly, some people get another occupation on the way like they get to work in professional sound area instead of hi-fi. This is the typical way to eventually make consumer products.


Courbe which is recently attracting public attentions is the similar case. Mr. Park, Seongje, the owner of this company, has been interested in music since he was young and purchased turn table and amplifier for the first time when he was a university student. After getting a job, he kept investing most of his salary in replacing sound equipment. So to speak, he spent a lot of time in step 1 and 2. Especially, he was interested in speaker so he purchased 50 kinds of speaker over 20 years. If you keep listening to music at home in this way, it might eventually make you a master.



In 2006, he happened to know one person who was doing DIY in Daejeon. He ordered the speaker which applied Accuton unit for fun but its sound was unexpectedly outstanding. Its quality of sound was almost the same as original one but with only one tenth of the price. It was pleasant surprise to Mr. Park since he had been using only famous labels and it made him think of making one for himself. In other words, he finally got to step 3.

Maybe he was fortunate or maybe not, he left his company and naturally had more spare time. At this point, his idea fermented inside his head started to wriggle which was to apply different theories pursued by many speaker makers. It is the sound which is purely made by driver with removing resonance as much as possible. He put lots of thoughts on removing all disturbances to speaker such as noise or resonance.

Finally, he came up with this idea to divide drivers by range and make cylinder shaped encloser for each driver then connect them. This is how beginning was made and he held a small recital to introduce it to speaker lovers. The recital was successful with total of 60 participants. Two orders for set were made at the recital and he decided to officially start up a small company.


Of course, Mr. Park didn’t do all the designs for newly introduced products. He was introduced to professional engineer and actualized his dream with the engineer’s help. You can say he put his passions built up inside to the product to have the balance and quality which are acceptable to everybody.


Let’s look at the meaning of company name “Courbe”. In Korean, it has the same pronunciation as French painter Courbet but it is spelled differently. Actually he was looking for the same meaning “curve” in different language and finally found “couved” in French. That is how the name “Courbe” was made. It means “curved” and it suits the design policy so you can say the name fits perfectly to his company.


Encloser was made of pure hardwood instead of MDF or HDF which is more common. MDF or HDF is made by mixing chemical with sawdust to improve strength. Pure hardwood is strong as it is but it is hard to change its shape. But he chose pure hardwood for several reasons. 


Firstly, you can use its natural wood grain instead of attaching veneer to it. You can get natural beauty by doing this.

Secondly, he chose to use birch because it is used to make musical instruments along with maple tree. It has natural resonance as musical instrument so it is loved by the company seeking for this kind of encloser. For example, Sonus Faber uses it for part of its products and PenAudio uses it for making entire cabinet.

However, making process is extremely difficult. You need to use Finnish hardwood to get the best quality. Then you make it into a ring shape and stack them. You need to attach it one by one and press them for a day to get a stable shape.


After that, you need to smooth the surface but it is not doable with machine as it is a round shape which means you need to do it by using hands. Then, you need to paint English furniture oil over it for several times. You need to paint furniture oil and leave it dry for a day then paint it over. You can get a rich color and it will become highly resistant to outside humidity and temperature in this way.

It’s not finished here. Natural varnish is used at the last step. It is to give a shine and high quality varnish for furniture is used.


Because they put this much efforts on making enclosers, you don’t have to worry about wood grain being curved or damaged. You can have my words on this. 


Let’s find out the structure of driver. Advanced Courbe looks like it takes 3-way but actually it takes 2.5-way. Technically, they just add a woofer to it after improving entire part of mid-range. Tweeter and mid are from Norwegian brand SEAS. He picked the mid from one of XL series made by the same company because of its importance.

However, he used the woofer made by American company called Dayton. He had originally picked one from SEAS but it was way too expensive and it didn’t even make much difference as it was just an addition according to his design. Recently released product called Elle is designed without a woofer but it just works fine. It is because of the fact that the real concept of Croube is to be completed with 2-way. Junior and Snowman are on the same line in terms of 2-way concept. If you have a reasonably small listening room without being obsessed with low range, you can enjoy the original sound of Croube with this equipment.



However, arranging these round shaped units horizontally can cause a phase issue. The arrangement was not precisely suggested by the company but you can push tweeter part slightly to inside of mid-base part because the deviation is not different so much. One electronic company performed actual measurement for this. If you are a very sensitive person, you can adjust the arrangement by yourself. Companies like Wilson Audio or Ascendo also strongly recommend it.


To test the sound of this equipment, we used pre and power made by Krell and also utilized phantom and 402e. In addition, K-01 by Esoteric was used together with clock generator, G-02.


was the first song which was composed by Sarasate and played by Anne Sophie Mutter. In the beginning of the song, orchestra made quite an entrance then vivid sound of violin was joined. You can feel that power and technique of Mutter which were their highest points when the song was recorded. Sound was reasonably deep and had a consistency in the points of strong sound and gentle sound. Speaker can take the highest note of sound without problems. In overall, combination of 2 units was very good so it felt like the sound was coming from one unit.



Next song was third movement of composed by Dvorak and played by Boaux Arts Trio. It started with simple piano playing which is quite tantalizing. Then combination of violin and cello made their entrance which is very attractive. Especially, deep and long sound of cello from high quality low range was very pleasant. Generally, the sound was very sophisticated and sound of each instrument was accurate. The strongest attraction of this equipment was its strong and deep mid-range.


Next song was sung by Jewel. It started with clear accompaniment of acoustic guitar. The echo of guitar playing sounded very nice and you can obviously feel the strong strumming. Then it was vocal’s turn to join the music. Jewel’s twangy voice sounded very attractive. It started with gentle sound and got gradually stronger. You can hear the beautiful backup sound of piano and natural sound of drum beating the floor. It was a very clearly and sensitively tuned sound. 



Last song was by Wishbone Ash. It started with acoustic guitar playing then drum, base, piano and organ were joined in an orderly manner. The content of the song was quite complicated but it sounded just fine. You can imagine pleasantly waving shape while listening to the rhythm of sound. Regarding vocal, it was slightly high tone of voice which expressed deep sorrow but not in an exaggerated way. You will be sucked inside of the music. It was 2-way design and technically low-range was stopped at 40Hz but it sounds perfectly when you listen to classic or rock. You can feel the strong professionalism of designer at this point. 

Thursday, January 15, 2015

Review - Courbe 3Way High End Handmade Solid Wood Loud Speaker with Stand


When I first heard the name Courbe, the first thing came up to my mind was French painter Courbet. He is a famous painter from 19th century and I was quite familiar with his works as I have seen many of his at several art museums in Europe.


But his full name is ‘Jean Desire Gustave Courbet’ so the difference from Courbe is having ‘t’ at the end. Courbe in French means ‘curve’. So you can already see it from appearance of products that the name has an artistic sense with it.

Even with the fact that Courbe hosted product exhibition at an open gallery called Paper bus so their audios are not just to hear but they are to see and feel like sculptures. Actually, when I saw the products at the exhibition, I felt like I was at the exhibition for modern sculptor.



There was one interesting thing I found while I was reviewing the history of company. It was the personal history of Mr. Park, Seongje who is an owner as well as a designer of the company. He used to be a professional journalist working for MBC for 20 years. As far as I know, he is the first speaker designer who used to be a journalist.


I can see his passion in audio with various experiences while changing speakers for over 50 times. I can’t thank him enough as a speaker lover for actualizing his dream which he used to only think. His entrance in audio industry means something as he can break down extreme polarization spread in audio industry. In other words, he can help to pioneer a market for intermediate level as current market is divided into two markets one is high-end speaker which costs from millions to hundreds of millions while the other refers to a mini speaker for smart phones.

CEO Mr. Park, Seongje who has a unique background of journalist.

It doesn’t take a genius to think about how important the mid-field it is in soccer. It is the same for audio industry. Solid backup from mid-pie makes entire market productive and this was why he decided to enter into speaker manufacturing industry.

As you can see from his picture, the appearance of Courbe products is quite unique. It expresses strong presence like an objet so it seems like it can go well in art museum or exhibition center. It will make you curious if you think of sound coming from this form. What kind of music will it be?


But if you take a close look at it, it is the outcome of thorough research and complete science by studying A to Z of speaker. And this kind of approach is a common attitude between modern speakers. In other words, seeking for complete functionality can achieve aesthetic aspect.

3-way speaker of Courbe


Speaking of strong points of this equipment, it hinders the disturbance occurring between ranges. With its formation of 3-way 3 speakers, they have stored each range in separate chamber to basically remove mutual disturbance. If you have this content in the design, it gets much easier to make sound.

However, this kind of design can be risky at the same time. Because it might fail in terms of phase as 3 ranges are not arranged on the form of straight line but on the form of rounded shape. Important thing is to overcome this issue with objective measurement and numberless listening tests.

It is another hindrance to control 3 chambers to move based on the regular time scale. So if you look at this equipment from the side, you can see the chamber for low-range is slightly moved forward while mid-range is slightly pushed back and high-range is pushed back even further. However, pushing it back or moving it forward is not always the answer. If you miscalculate this part, you can be ended up having 3 ranges in dissonance. So it takes the know-how of maker.


To summarize, making this beautiful appearance can be obtained by overcoming the risk of miscalculating 2 important factors which are phase and time scale. So technique of maker is very important. Maybe I am worrying too much because this kind of risk is groundless in terms of actual test listening.


Courbe speaker is based on the design to remove the disturbance between ranges.


Sound range of this equipment could be naturally extended horizontally by strengthening mid-range. In other words, he didn’t over try to extend the sound range by concentrating on the presence of main vocal or instrument as well as density.

Certainly, this doesn’t mean that its range is not wide enough in terms of spectrum. You can think that it didn’t practice the common failure of making blur sound in order to cover the entire range with flat response. Of course, you can feel the strong presence of cymbals or kick drum but the main point is laid in mid-range.


It really depends on the preference so some people might prefer sharp and aggressive high sound when others like rich and deep mid-sound. But there are always pluses and minuses in each side. So I think it is better to focus on strong features of this equipment.


Inside the enclose of Courbe speaker


This equipment smartly accommodates 3 chambers in one round shaped stand. Different material is used for making this stand and each material gives different feeling such as hardwood, acryl, black acryl or crystal acryl. Customers can choose from different stands so Courbe’s speaker is more customer friendly in this area.


In terms of spectrum, it has sensitivity of 88db with 4 ohm speaker but it is not difficult to play it. To use the amplifier with 70 to 300w of output level is recommended. Its frequency range is also very wide with 24Hz at the lowest and 30KHZ at the highest. But as previously mentioned, tuning point is in the mid-range so you can hear the outstanding sound of vocal or violin. 


3 separated chambers are accommodated in a round shaped stand

Various product lines of Courbe speaker

Courbe speaker has become popular through a TV drama called ‘secret love affair’. 


This equipment is the most advanced product series out of 7 so it is the biggest and the most expensive. So if you like the sound of this equipment, you can choose one out of below models based on your budget. Even though, you choose the lower level product, there is not much difference in terms of sound as it shares the same philosophy of the sound and design concept. So I hope this helps to review the quality and characteristic of Courbe.


Courbe speaker was matched with Devialet 120

To test the sound of this equipment, Devialet 120 model which recently has become very popular was used. As you can see from the number 120, it has the output level of 120W with 6 Ohm. However, it was not difficult to play it. Also SACD/CD player CD-3000 from TEAC was utilized.

“Overall, it gives warm and gentle feeling.
The sound of piano is deep and its reverberation is long.
The movement of orchestra is very sensitive and it presents reasonably wide ranges.”


First song was 1st movement of Rachmaninoff concerto No.2 for piano played by Krystian Zimerman. Overall, it gives warm and gentle feeling. The sound of piano is deep and its reverberation is long. The movement of orchestra is very sensitive and it presents reasonably wide ranges. It presents explosive high note as it is at tutti so you can expect the scale fits to its size. Maybe it was because of matched amplifier, it gives fine and sophisticated sound. If SAM program is developed for main speaker of Devialet, you can expect even more outstanding matching. Generally, it gives rich and smooth sound.


“Detail description of chamber music was truly outstanding.
For violin, surrounding sound and reverberation were detailedly described.
Sound itself was not thin at all.”


Next song was by Cesar Franck and played by dumay-Pires. Detail description of chamber music was truly outstanding. For violin, surrounding sound and reverberation were detailedly described. Sound itself was not thin at all. It was strongly stretched out with consistent thickness. The sound of piano was also gentle and soft. It might have been better if there were slightly more impact. I guess it can be substituted by using cable or various accessories.

“It was strong and pronunciation was clear. Detailed part was presented without problem. Glamorous sound of acoustic guitar in the beginning part as well as expanding part upon the entrances of base and drum were consistent and natural.”


It was vocal which was the main appreciation point of sung by Jewel. Her twangy voice is very appealing and attractive and it was perfectly presented. It was strong and pronunciation was clear. Detailed part was presented without problem. Glamorous sound of acoustic guitar in the beginning part as well as expanding part upon the entrances of base and drum were consistent and natural. You can expect more powerful base and punch depending on matched amplifier.

“There was no big mouth phenomenon or tangled sound of different instruments. But its gentle tone of sound even made the sound of rock soft.”

Last song was sung by Led Zeppelin. The strong point of speaker can be shown clearly when playing this complicated and explosive song with wide range of sound. There was no big mouth phenomenon or tangled sound of different instruments. But its gentle tone of sound even made the sound of rock soft. However, you can still feel the strong spirits of young members in their 20s. If you like to proceed this direction, you can choose the amplifier that has similar characteristics. This speaker is neutral and it can express different tones of sound. Positive feedbacks in the market are expected.

Specification
Height 1,216 mm
Width 503 mm
Nominal Impedance 4 Ohms
Frequency Range 24 ~ 30,000 Hz
Power Handling 70 ~ 300 W
Sensitivity 88 dB

Thursday, December 4, 2014

World IT Show 2014 in Busan


I visited World IT Show 2014 held at Busan BEXCO on Oct 22 2014. It is Korea’s largest IT exhibition.
Until now, it has been Seoul. Since it was held in Busan, I needed to take KTX to go to Busan.


Front view of Busan KTX station and BEXCO Exhibition Center


BEXCO Exhibition Center II, which was held WIS 2014

Neolab Convergence Neo smartpen N2. If you write letters on Neolab paper using a smart pan N2, the contents are digitized and saved.

C1LifeTECH Ninox Bluetooth smart security warning alarm. As it is interlocked with smartphones via PIR sensor and vibration sensor, which enables it to detect intrusion outside.


ByRobot Drone Fighter micro flying robot 

Worin Super slim wireless touch keyboard. It does not use conventional electrostatic electrography of slim keyboards, but instead use piezoelectric electrography, which enables accurate typing and has waterproof and backlight features.

Samsung has exhibited mobiles the latest TV models such as curved TV and UHD, and mobile devices such as Galaxy Note 4.

Samsung UHD TV and home theater system

Samsung smart TV booth has the atmosphere of a cafe.

Samsung 105 inch 4K UHD TV Curved

Samsung curved TVs

Samsung mobile device, Galaxy Tab S

Samsung mobile device, Galaxy Note 4

Samsung mobile device, Galaxy Note Edge

Samsung mobile device, Case, keyboard and speaker

iFace smart phone case booth, Real size Iron Man model symbolizing iFace case is impressive.

Tangram booth, Sharing with your loved ones smart plate

Tangram digital photo frame, simple design attract our attention

Intercast POWER-UP USB SDCARD Memory & Rechargeable Battery

LG Electronics has exhibited the latest TV models such as OLED TV and mobile devices such as G3 cat.6
LG Ultra HD Curved TV


 LG OLED Curved TV

LG 21: 0 Curved Ceneview Monitor

LG Ultra PC 13Z940 laptop

LG Smart watch

LG G3 cat. 6 smart phone

Humanoid robot RQ, an educational device by Robo Builder

allocacoc PowerCube, Cube Type power outlet with USB port

Wicommedia WIZ900 wireless interpretation and guide system

A communication company KT displays unique booth design representing network. 

Ambulance Adventure, 4D stereoscopic Experience, people are experiencing a three-dimensional images.

SK Telecom booth, it emphasizes 5G over 4G. 

ETRI booth exhibits a wide range of research products for the future.